{For this weeks reading, I attempt to demonstrate the
complexities and intersections between culture, assumptions, and racial
classifications that made way for slave and racial agency within the mid/late
18th century American mid-Atlantic society. By creating a letter in
which a fictitious slave writes to his wife, expressing his desire to and the
complications of running away, I hope to emphasize the ideas of David
Waldstreicher’s “Reading the Runaways: Self-Fashioning, Print Culture, and
Confidence in Slavery in the Eighteenth-Century Mid-Atlantic”, and the
paradoxes of the time and region that led to slave manipulations of the bondage
system and identity perceptions.}
Dearest Margaret, August 14th, 1745.
I hope you are forever well and blessed my darling. I have
received your last letter as of late, and do understand your concerns and fears
of my travels. I write to you today to assure you of my plan and the knowledge
that I possess about our lives and my character that will assure the success of
my proceedings. Again dearest, these are matters of the upmost importance and
secrecy, so keep this safe, dear to your heart of hearts, and destroy it as
soon and as swiftly as you receive it.
As we know, the life of bondage is not one for us. Though
unbearable each and every day, I have come to understand how this life of mine
has prepared me for the next step, of betterment, that of freedom. As you know,
I am a mulatto man, no particular height or stature or defining features,
besides my fare complexion, wavy hair, and ability to read and write English
and a fair amount of German, thanks to my beloved mother and my mother’s Mistress. I am strong, but not too strong; tall, but
not too tall; attractive, but not too much so. I am average in looks and build
in the eyes of the white man. You know Ive been reading those runaway adds in
paper and been studying as I can so I know that being too defined is not a good
thing for us runaways. Though yes I a fair, that fairness is even more so than
some of the whites themselves. Remember a few years back, when we were blessed to be together, and old
Master Louis got all rattled and angered with that poor indentured boy Heinz?
Well you know Master went on an on for weeks about Heinz being a “dirty darky,
like us blacks!” Well Heinz, German and not African, but I am forsure at least
his complexion, maybe lighter! This is
an advantage dearest! I could pass for a German freeded or one of the other
Europeans the whites say to be “dirty” or “mixed” race.
For my appearance, I plan on taking Masters tan coat and
black slacks and one of fresh white shirts next time I wash them. Ive seen,
when I go to market in place of Master, that this is something that the freed
peoples wear I think; and its simple you know so I will not stand out. Also I
can try to take something around the house, maybe that Master has some of, and
sell it to live off of to start. Im still deciding whether to take clothing
that might be fancier so I could pretend to been a gentleman, but that might
not be good for my freed or German cover.
I am also a good shoemaker you know and do my best mending and repairing
garments. If need be, we’ve always said I am a fast learner, despite what
Master may call me, and I can make myself a tradesman of anysort if I need be!
I don’t even think when they send the print looking for me, Master will even
put this cuz he is a too proud a white man you know.
I think once time goes on an they may stop looking for me,
then I can try to change my story again, but for right now what are your thoughts
for my plan my dear? Oh I hope you do not worry yourself too much my love. Once
I am gone, they will be watching you dearest, as what happened to Fred when Ann
went away with the baby. But do not fret my darling, we will see each other
soon, for I will come for you!
Love Always and Forevermore,
Your Husband, John
Wonderful! I particularly like your discussion of John as nondescript -- he recognizes that the lack of any defining features may aid in his efforts to runaway. I also like your example of the talk about "dirty" or "mixed" race -- another category that may help John to pass as free. You also nicely discuss the role of clothing (as well as the master's pride) in creating opportunities to fashion new identities. Very creative and very well-written!
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